Australia India trade deal major win for winemakers, farmers and miners amid China tension

Australia signs HUGE trade deal with India in major win for winemakers, lobster fishermen, macadamia farmers and miners as it moves to reduce reliance on China – here’s what’s about to get cheaper

  • Australia to sign landmark $24billion trade deal with India on Saturday 
  • Tariffs eliminated on more than 85 per cent of exports to the sub-continent 
  • India’s 1.4 billion consumers represent a huge market for Australian businesses
  • Deal was 11 years in the making and sped up after tensions with China 

Australia will sign an historic trade deal with India on Saturday following years of negotiations between the two nations.

The deal will see tariffs eliminated on more than 85 per cent of Australian goods exported to India, currently worth more than $12 billion a year.

Meanwhile, 96 per cent of Indian goods entering Australia will be duty-free.

The deal will be signed by Trade Minister Dan Tehan and his Indian counterpart Piyush Goyal in a virtual ceremony.

Prime Minister Scott Morrison said the deal would help to secure more opportunities for Australian producers with the country’s seventh-largest trading partner.

‘This agreement opens a big door into the world’s fastest growing major economy for Australian farmers, manufacturers, producers and so many more,’ Mr Morrison said.

Prime Minister Scott Morrison (pictured speaking with Indian counterpart Narendra Modi during a virtual summit in 2022) said Australia’s new deal with India would help secure more opportunities for producers with the country’s seventh-largest trading partner

‘By unlocking the huge market of around 1.4 billion consumers in India, we are strengthening the economy and growing jobs right here at home.’

Two-way trade between Australia and India is currently valued at more than $24 billion, the agreement is expected to boost the value of Australian exports to India to at least $45 billion by 2035.

Negotiations on the Australian-India economic cooperation and trade agreement had been ongoing for more than a decade, with the first round of talks between the countries taking place in 2011.

As part of the deal, tariffs on products such as sheep meat and wool will be eliminated straight away, while tariffs for products like avocados, onions, nuts and fruits will be phased out over the next seven years.

Tariffs on wine will also be be reduced, while the resources sector will see tariffs on products like coal and metallic ores eliminated on entry. 

‘This is great news for lobster fishers in Tasmania, wine producers in South Australia, macadamia farmers in Queensland, critical minerals miners in Western Australia,’ Mr Morrison said.

‘This agreement has been built on our strong security partnership and our joint efforts in the Quad, which has created the opportunity for our economic relationship to advance to a new level.’

The trade deal is also set to benefit the education and tourism sectors.

Trade Minister Dan Tehan (pictured) said tariffs would be eliminated on more than 85 per cent of Australian good exported to India, currently worth more than $12 billion a year.

Trade Minister Dan Tehan (pictured) said tariffs would be eliminated on more than 85 per cent of Australian good exported to India, currently worth more than $12 billion a year.

Both countries will recognise professional qualifications, licensing and registration procedures.

Australian services suppliers across more than 30 sectors will be assured to receive the best treatment by India in relation to any other trade deal India enters into.

Indian residents will also have new access to working holidays in Australia, having 1000 places set aside, with the federal government having two years to implement the measure.

Trade Minister Dan Tehan said the deal would strengthen the relationship between the two countries.

‘It will create new opportunities for jobs and businesses in both countries, while laying the foundations for a full free trade agreement,’ Mr Tehan said.

‘This agreement will turbocharge our close, long-standing and highly complementary economic relationship in areas such as critical minerals, professional services, education and tourism.’

AUSTRALIA-INDIA TRADE – WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW 

The Australia-India Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement is expected to see Australia’s exports to India grow over the next few years.

There are 1.4billion consumers in India.

Tariffs on Australia’s sheep meat exports of 30 per cent tariffs will be cut once the deal is in effect. Australian sheep meat already accounts for 20 per cent of India’s market.

Australian wine producers will see the tariff dropped from 150 per cent to between 75 and 100 per cent.

The deal will immediately cut tariffs on Australian rock lobsters.

Fresh produce will have tariffs removed ‘over time’.

Tariffs on Australian mineral resources including coal, alumina, manganese, copper, nickel, titanium and zirconium will be dropped immediately.

The deal will allow around 1,000 Indians a year to participate in the Work and Holiday Maker program.

Up to 96 per cent of Indian goods entering Australia will be tariff-free.

Australia and India started discussing the deal over 10 years ago in 2011. 

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