Hospital builds a replica bus stop in its A&E department to calm anxious dementia patients with a familiar sight from their past
- Southend University Hospital in Essex has constructed the pretend bus stop
- Staff hope it will provide a familiar and soothing sight for patients with dementia
- People with the condition may end up confused, lost and anxious in hospital
A hospital has built a replica bus stop inside its A&E department to help people with dementia feel at home.
Southend University Hospital has constructed the stand with its own sign, timetable and bench – but no buses will be driving through the department.
It’s hoped the stop will provide a familiar sight for people suffering from the brain-damaging disease, which can leave them feeling lost, confused and anxious.
Research has found giving dementia patients something they remember well to look at can help to calm them down – and a bus stop may be recognisable for many.
Southend University Hospital has worked with Arriva bus company to build a replica bus stop in its A&E department to help patients with dementia feel more comfortable
‘Research has found that individuals become much more relaxed at the sight of a bus stop, sitting down and waiting for their “bus home”,’ said Sarah Ecclestone, a senior nurse at the hospital.
‘Unfortunately, patients with dementia often have short term memory problems and can become agitated in unfamiliar surroundings, often wandering, with the common theme of patients wanting to go home.
‘Although patients may have short term memory loss, they are often able to recall familiar everyday landmarks from their long term memory and a bus stop can be one of those.’
Around 850,000 people in the UK have dementia, which causes nerve connections in the brain to break down.
The condition is most often caused by Alzheimer’s disease and cannot be cured.
Among its symptoms are increasing difficulty understanding language, forgetfulness, poor co-ordination and disorientation.
In hospital, patients may often want to go home because they are surrounded by strange sights and people and don’t understand what’s happening.
The bus stop will hopefully act as a distraction for some, the hospital staff say.
Ms Ecclestone added: ‘It is something they often become fixated upon, and this installation will help put them at ease and take away some of that anxiety.’
The development is one of a number of dementia-friendly strategies the hospital has put in place.
It has also put all signs and badges on yellow background which are believed to be easier for people with dementia and sight problems to read.
And a fake cat which purrs and makes breathing movements, and is named Socks, has been introduced to help calm agitated patients.
Bus company Arriva, which runs services in the area, helped to construct the pretend bus stop.
General manager for Arriva Herts & Essex, Colin Wright, said: ‘We are delighted to be involved in such a thoughtful project.
‘When Southend Hospital first approached us, we were honoured to be considered, and even happier to help.
‘If the bus stop makes even just one person smile, we’ll consider it a success.’